Textile Recycling in the UK: Why Clothing Waste Is a £140 Million Problem
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Each year in the UK, an estimated 350,000 tonnes of used clothing ends up in landfill, representing around £140 million worth of lost resource value.
Why Textile Waste Matters-
Environmental impact: For every tonne of textile reused, greenhouse gas emissions are reduced by approximately 7 tonnes.
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Resource savings: Extending the average life of clothing by just nine months could reduce carbon, water, and waste footprints by 20–30%, saving around £5 billion in the resources used to supply, launder, and dispose of them.
Although textile reuse and recycling initiatives are growing, volumes heading to landfill remain stubbornly high. Challenges include:
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The fast fashion cycle and overconsumption overwhelming reuse systems
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Mixed-fibre garments that are hard to recycle
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Gaps in collection infrastructure and public awareness
Despite this, UK charity networks and textile recyclers continue to expand effective collection systems.
Reuse Is Paramount — Recycling Comes NextTextile reuse (e.g., wearable second-hand clothing) delivers the highest environmental benefit. Recycling technologies—both mechanical and chemical—offer additional value but face scale and quality challenges.
The Strategic Case for Circular FashionDriving longer use cycles, repairing, and upcycling are low-cost actions with substantial impact. Key areas to focus:
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Design for durability and repairability
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Invest in collection points and second-hand markets
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Advance recycling technology (closed-loop systems)
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Include textiles in Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) schemes
- Hear from the Experts at The Recycling Expo
Strong views on textile waste? You’re not alone.
Visit and hear from:
The Textile Recycling Association, Project Re:claim (Salvation Army Trading Company Ltd), Upcycled Medical, Vida Promotions Ltd, Velorim Group Ltd. — plus hundreds of other exhibitors working on textile recovery, reuse, and innovation.7–8 October 2025 | ExCeL London
Register free: www.recyclingexpo.co.uk